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World Autoimmune Arthritis Day 2024: Shocking History, Activities, and Facts

World Autoimmune Arthritis Day 2024, established by I.A.A.M., highlights the prevalence of autoimmune and autoinflammatory conditions accompanied by arthritis, affecting approximately 23.5 million individuals globally.

Source: Verywellhealth

World Autoimmune Arthritis Day 2024: The International Autoimmune Arthritis Movement (I.A.A.M.) established World Autoimmune Arthritis Day on May 20 to draw attention to the prevalence of autoimmune and autoinflammatory conditions that are associated with arthritis. An overactive immune response damages organs, tissues, or cells of the body, characterizing autoimmune diseases and autoinflammatory conditions.

Autoimmune disorders manifest when the immune system of the body generates detrimental responses to multiple stimuli, inspiring an autoimmunity response. An approximate 23.5 million individuals across the globe suffer from an autoimmune disorder.

World Autoimmune Arthritis Day: History

An umbrella term for a variety of maladies, autoimmune arthritis comprises rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, lupus, and gout, among others. Over a hundred distinct varieties of autoimmune arthritis exist. Damage to cartilage, bones, and joints can result from autoimmune arthritis. In most cases, joints are impacted symmetrically. Thus, if you experience discomfort in one joint, it is probable that you will also perceive the same location on the opposite side of your body.

Rheumatoid disease is chronic. Arthritis, which is abbreviated as R.A., causes inflammation of the musculoskeletal system. ‘Chronic’ denotes a disease that persists for an extended period of time, frequently several decades. Dr. Augustus Bozzi Granville, a British physician, wrote the first book on rheumatoid arthritis in the year 1800. He provided a detailed description of the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and identified it as an immune system disorder in this article. Dr. Augustin Jacob Landré-Beauvais, a French physician, delivered the first precise depiction of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) in 1859. In addition to presenting x-rays of the affected joints, he provided an elaborate account of the symptoms.

The scholarly community did not officially classify rheumatoid arthritis as an autoimmune disorder until 1929. Paul Ehrlich, a German pathologist, initially coined the term ‘autoimmunity’ to refer to an antibody that specifically targets the tissues of the host. During World War I, researchers discovered that serum from animals immunized with bacterial toxins could cure tetanus, and this notion continued to evolve. The International Autoimmune Arthritis Movement (I.A.A.M.) took the lead in establishing World Autoimmune Arthritis Day on May 20, 2012. The purpose of this occasion is to bring attention to autoimmune and autoinflammatory disorders that manifest as arthritis.

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World Autoimmune Arthritis Day: FAQs

What alleviates joint autoimmune pain?

Some individuals with moderate autoimmune arthritis may find nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to be beneficial. Ibuprofen (Advil) and naproxen (Aleve) are two such medications. Medical professionals may recommend medications known as disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) to treat alternative forms of arthritis.

Does arthritis involve autoimmunity?

Rheumatoid arthritis is classified as an autoimmune disorder. Typically, the immune system safeguards the body against pathogens and diseases. However, rheumatoid arthritis is characterized by an immune system assault on the joint tissues. It is also capable of causing complications for the epidermis, eyes, heart, lungs, and nerves.

The causes of rheumatoid arthritis are unknown.

Infection, smoking, and physical or emotional tension are some potential causes.

Five Unexpected Facts about Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis has the potential to manifest abruptly or resolve spontaneously. Conversely, the condition may persist for an extended period of time.
Rheumatoid arthritis afflicts an estimated 1.3 million individuals in the United States. This represents an estimated 0.4% of the total population.
Rheumatoid arthritis stands as an autonomous risk factor for myocardial infarction, notwithstanding the absence of diabetes, modest blood pressure, and average cholesterol.
Rheumatoid arthritis is an erroneous immune system attack on the body.
In women, rheumatoid arthritis is more prevalent, particularly around the time of menopause.